The Pre-Raphaelites
As the Pre-Raphaelites
Brotherhood there where: John Everett Millais, William Holman Hunt and Dante
Gabriel Rossetti who were English Painters, Poets and Critics. They were joined
together by William Michael Rossetti, James Collinson, Frederic George Stephens
and Thomas Woolner. These seven members formed the brotherhood. The seven
painters, during the late Victorian England they admired and emulated late
medieval and where high renaissance artists. This type of art is a reminder of
artists like Raphael and Michelangelo. The three most known people from the brotherhood
were: John Everett Millais, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, and William Holman Hunt.
The Pre-Raphaelites headed back to bright, rich color and full attention to the
detailed work on their paintings, to show full effect. They showed a spiritual
response to the art and the importance of observing nature, examples are of the
medieval art.
The Pre-Raphaelites Brotherhood where formed in 1848 in John
Millais’ parents’ house. John Everett Millais and William Holman Hunt both attended
the Royal Academy of Arts. The Royal Academy of Arts is an independent art
Institution founded in London in the 18th Century. Both Hunt and
Millais went to the same sketching club, which the club was called Cyclographic
Club. The meeting point of Rossetti with Hunt was after Rossetti saw Hunt’s
painting “The Eve of St.Agnes,” the painting was named after the Keat poem
which had the same name. Rossetti was very meaningful between paintings and
poems, him being a poet and a painter. Right after Millais, Hunt and Rossetti
formed the Pre-Raphaelites, four other members wanted to join the brotherhood,
them being William Michael Rossetti, James Collinson, Frederic George Stephens
and Thomas Woolner, being there were seven in all in the brotherhood.
References:
- Pre-Raphaelites | Monica D. Murgia. 2013. Pre-Raphaelites | Monica D. Murgia. [ONLINE] Available at: http://monicadmurgia.com/2013/01/09/pre-raphaelites/. [Accessed 02 April 2013].
- Who were the Pre-Raphaelites?. 2013. Who were the Pre-Raphaelites?. [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.wisegeek.com/who-were-the-pre-raphaelites.htm. [Accessed 02 April 2013].
- What Is the Royal Academy of Arts?. 2013. What Is the Royal Academy of Arts?. [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-the-royal-academy-of-arts.htm. [Accessed 02 April 2013].
- Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. 2013. Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. [ONLINE] Available at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Raphaelite_Brotherhood. [Accessed 02 April 2013].
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